Even the appliances that clean things need a little cleaning themselves, yes, we're talking about your washing machine! Over time, detergent residue, fabric softener buildup, hard water deposits, and even mold can leave your washer smelling funky and performing poorly. But with the right know-how, restoring it to fresh, spotless glory is easy.
In this guide, we'll walk you through how to clean a washing machine, whether you have a front-loader or top-loader, and share expert tips for keeping it in tip-top shape. Let's get scrubbing (without actually scrubbing too hard)!
Why Your Washing Machine Needs Cleaning
Just like your shower or sink, washing machines are exposed to moisture, soap, and grime regularly. Over time, this can lead to:
- Mold and mildew, especially in front-load washers
- Foul odors from trapped lint, detergent, and fabric softener buildup
- Reduced cleaning performance and dirty laundry
- Clogged filters or drainage issues
That's why cleaning your washer monthly, or at least every few months, is essential.
Step One: Clean the Washing Machine Tub
Your washer drum might look clean, but it often hides a world of grime beneath the surface. Before you start cleaning, make sure the washer is empty.
Option 1: Deep Clean with Bleach
Bleach is a powerful disinfectant that kills bacteria, mold, and mildew. Here's how to use it:
- Add 1 cup of liquid chlorine bleach to the detergent dispenser or directly into the drum.
- Run the washer on the hottest and longest cycle.
- After the cycle ends, run another cycle with plain water to rinse out any bleach residue.
Note: Never mix bleach with vinegar or any other cleaning agents, as this can release toxic fumes.
Option 2: Clean Naturally with Hydrogen Peroxide
If you're not a fan of bleach, hydrogen peroxide (3%) is a safer, eco-friendlier alternative:
- Pour 2 cups of hydrogen peroxide into the empty washer drum.
- Run a hot water cycle.
- For extra cleaning power, pause the cycle halfway and let the peroxide sit for about an hour before resuming.
Option 3: Use Vinegar and Baking Soda for a Green Clean
This classic combo breaks down buildup and neutralizes odors.
For front-loaders:
- Add 2 cups of white vinegar to the detergent dispenser.
- Run a hot wash cycle.
- Then sprinkle ½ cup of baking soda into the drum and run another cycle.
For top-loaders:
- Fill the drum with hot water.
- Add 1 quart of white vinegar and let it agitate for a minute.
- Pause the cycle and let it soak for an hour.
- Add 1 cup of baking soda, restart, and finish the cycle.
Option 4: Use Washing Machine Cleaner Tablets
These are convenient and effective for maintenance cleaning.
- Drop the tablet into the drum.
- Run a hot cycle (no laundry inside).
- Wipe away any leftover residue from the drum and door seal afterward.
Look for tablets labeled HE-safe and made for front-load or top-load machines, depending on your model.
Option 5: Borax and Washing Powder Combo
For stubborn residue, this DIY paste works wonders.
- Mix ½ cup of borax with ½ cup of washing powder.
- Add the mixture directly into the drum.
- Run the washer on its hottest setting.
Borax is a natural mineral that breaks down mold, mildew, and grime without harsh chemicals.
Step Two: Clean the Door or Lid (Especially the Rubber Gasket!)
Front-load washers are notorious for mold hiding in the rubber gasket. Here's how to deal with it:
- Mix equal parts white vinegar and warm water.
- Dip a microfiber cloth in the solution and wipe around the door seal or lid.
- Use an old toothbrush to scrub inside folds and crevices.
- Dry thoroughly to prevent future mold growth.
For top-load washers, check the rim and hinges for detergent buildup and clean those too.
Step Three: Don't Forget the Detergent Dispensers and Surfaces
Detergent and softener compartments can get gunky fast. Remove the trays (if possible) and soak them in warm, soapy water. Scrub with a soft brush and dry before placing them back. Wipe down the control panel, knobs, and outer surfaces with a damp cloth.
Front-Load Washer Deep Cleaning Tips
- Keep the door ajar after use to allow air circulation.
- Clean the drain pump filter regularly (check your manual).
- Wipe the rubber gasket dry after every wash.
- Avoid overloading and using too much detergent.
Top-Load Washer Deep Cleaning Tips
- Check under the agitator for residue.
- Clean the rim under the lid, which often gets overlooked.
- Balance large loads to avoid stress on the drum.
- Run a monthly cleaning cycle to prevent buildup.
Is Bleach or Vinegar Better for Cleaning Your Washing Machine?
Bleach is excellent for disinfecting and killing bacteria, while vinegar is better for removing mineral deposits and neutralizing odors. If your washer smells musty or hasn't been cleaned in a while, bleach might be your best bet. For regular upkeep, vinegar and baking soda are gentler and safer for your machine (and the environment).
Bonus: How to Keep Your Washing Machine Clean Longer
To avoid frequent deep cleans, add these habits to your laundry routine:
- Wipe the drum and seal dry after every load.
- Leave the door open to let the machine air out.
- Use the right amount of detergent, less is more!
- Clean the filter and detergent tray monthly.
- Run a hot cycle with cleaner or vinegar once a month.
- Don't let wet clothes sit inside; remove them immediately.
Let Us Help You Keep It Fresh
Cleaning your washing machine doesn't have to be a daunting chore. A little attention once a month can extend its life, keep your clothes fresher, and prevent smelly laundry day disasters. But if scrubbing and soaking aren't your thing, or if the rest of the house needs a little love too, Rain City Maids has you covered. We use safe, professional-grade tools and products to deep clean your home, including hard-to-reach areas like behind your appliances.
Contact us today to schedule a service and enjoy a home that smells and feels as clean as fresh laundry.
